You Are What You Is

 

Fred Zeplinnn/Crush All Boxes

 

The Cover Art

John Livzey Photo Session #1

John Livzey, johnlivzey.com

Photo by John Livzey
Album cover photograph for You Are What You Is and then used as this poster.

John Livzey, interviewed by Tom Brown, April-May 2002

That was kind of a impromptu thing. I forget why I was there, but he had a couple of his transcribers there. One guy was a horn player [...]. His name is David Ocker, and another guy who I think played an instrument, too. He was a little, thin guy as I recall. Frank sat down at the piano and he had that hat on, and I took some pictures and we got the You Are What You Is photo. I remember I was excited about it and I took it up there and showed it to him. We got the light box out and we were sitting in the middle of the floor on the carpet in the recording studio that he had, where he was most of the time. At least when I saw him, that's where he usually was. We were looking at it and he said "Well, let me see what Gail thinks," and I thought, 'Fuck Gail.' (laughs ensue) 'All right, all right go ahead', and he goes up in the house for twenty minutes and comes back and said "Yeah, yeah, okay. We'll do something with this." First the album cover was designed by my friend John Vince. John came up with that music staff with You Are What You Is written on it. Then the picture was sent up to San Francisco to this designer who was going to make the poster, and get the separations made. He was real good at getting a picture, or a piece of artwork, to the printing stage, and getting it there accurately. He was very good at that. And from there the picture got lost. I don't know what happened to it. They said it was lost. I always thought somebody in the Zappa organization just snagged it. [...] It was a Kodachrome transparency, positive image, 35mm, and it just disappeared. And in those days I wasn't smart enough to have made a duplicate.

Richard Emmet, "Photos By John Livzey, circa 1981," Richard Emmet Music

UMRK, c. 1981
[Richard Emmet, John Steinmetz, FZ, David Ocker]
Posing for the sake of the photographer (we weren't really playing any notes).

Richard Emmet, "My Time With Frank Zappa," Richard Emmet Music, 2003

Richard Emmet & FZ
[Richard Emmet, FZ]

John Steinmetz to David Ocker, The David Ocker Internet Interview, 1994-1995

I remember that time at Zappa's. It was, I believe, the first of two times I was there. I can't remember why we went, or why we had our instruments. The photographer was doing some shots of Frank [...]. I forgot that Richard Emmet was there.

Anyway, Frank invited us over to the piano, with the photographer in tow, and showed us the transcription of the "The Dangerous Kitchen" that he had just received from the transcriber [Steve Vai], and started playing it. We joined in, and I remember that Frank was impressed that we could sightread the stuff. I don't know if he told us that at the time or if he told you later. Anyway, it was a fun, weird sort of jam session.

Massimo Bassoli, Summer 82 When Frank Zappa Came To Sicily, 2013

Here he's wearing the hat I gave him. I jumped when I saw it on the record cover!

John Livzey Photo Session #2

John Livzey, johnlivzey.com

Photo by John Livzey
Frank Zappa at home.

John Livzey, interviewed by Tom Brown, April-May 2002

I think I managed to also catch a vulnerable quality sometimes. The one on the inside of "You Are What You Is" where he's standing up against the wall with his arms crossed? He's definitely exhibiting a warmth there that I don't think you'd ever seen up to then. He didn't usually exude warmth. You know what picture I mean? Where he's got the multi-colored outfit on and the walls are all different colors because Gail was trying to decide which color to paint the walls, yellow, purple or pink? That's why if you look in the background there are different swabs of color. He does not have his Frank Zappa persona in that picture. He's definitely at home, married, kids, pretty happy.

 

Original Credits

Liner notes by FZ, 1981

SIDE 1:
Teen-age Wind 3:01
Harder Than Your Husband 2:29
Doreen 4:43
Goblin Girl 4:07
Theme From The 3rd Movement of
Sinister Footwear 3:34
TOTAL TIME 17:54

SIDE 2:
Society Pages 2:27
I'm A Beautiful Guy 1:56
Beauty Knows No Pain 3:01
Charlie's Enormous Mouth 3:36
Any Downers? 2:09
Conehead 4:20
TOTAL TIME 17:29

SIDE 3:
You Are What You Is 4:22
Mudd Club 3:11
The Meek Shall Inherint Nothing 3:10
Dumb All Over 5:50
TOTAL TIME 16:33

SIDE 4:
Heavenly Bank Account 4:03
Suicide Chump 2:50
Jumbo Go Away 3:42
If Only She Woulda 3:47
Drafted Again 3:05
TOTAL TIME 12:27

FRANK ZAPPA Lead Guitar and Vocals
IKE WILLIS Rhythm Guitar and Vocals
RAY WHITE Rhythm Guitar and Vocals
BOB HARRIS Boy Soprano and Trumpet
STEVE VAI Strat Abuse
TOMMY MARS Keyboards
ARTHUR BARROW Bass
ED MANN Percussion
DAVID OCKER Clarinet and Bass Clarinet
MOTORHEAD SHERWOOD Tenor Sax
DENNY WALLEY Slide Guitar
DAVID LOGEMAN Drums
CRAIG "TWISTER" STEWART Harmonica

Guest Vocalists:
JIMMY CARL BLACK
MOTORHEAD SHERWOOD
AHMET
MOON
MARK PINSKE
DENNY WALLEY

FRANK ZAPPA Producer
MARK PINSKE Engineer
ALAN SIDES Engineer
BOB STONE Remix Engineer
GEORGE DOUGLAS Engineering Assistant
DAVID GRAY Engineering Assistant
JO HANSCH AT K-DISC Disc Mastering
RAY OLSON Assistant to Joe Hansch
JOHN LIVZEY Cover Photo
JOHN VINCE Graphics
THOMAS NORDEGG Everything Remote
DENNIS SAGER Everything Digital
MIDGET SLOATMAN Everything Elsewhere
NONE Special Assistance
SUSAN RUBIO Shorthand
BENNETT GLOTZER Tennis
UMRK CENTRAL Studio

All Selections Composed &
Arranged by
FRANK ZAPPA
All Selections Published by
MUNCHKIN MUSIC,
ASCAP

© 1981 Munchkin Music. All Rights Reserved
WARNING: Unauthorized reproduction of
this recording is prohibited by Federal Law
and subject to criminal prosecution.
Manufactured by
BARKING PUMPKIN RECORDS
P.O. Box 69338, Los Angeles, CA 90069
(P) 1981 Barking Pumpkin Records
CBS RECORDS Distributor
Printed in
U.S.A.
GLOTZER MANAGEMENT

7720 Sunset Boulevard
Los Angeles, CA 90046, (213) 851-5461

 

The Recording Sessions

Frank Zappa Sessions Information, compiled by Greg Russo, August 2003

07/08/80 (no times listed) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—no titles listed (most likely a rehearsal)
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), David Logeman

07/09/80 (5PM-12midnight) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—no titles listed (most likely a rehearsal)
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White (9-11PM), Isaac Willis (9-11PM), Arthur William Barrow (8PM-12midnight), Thomas Mariano (6PM-12midnight), David Logeman (5-8PM)

07/10/80 (6:15-10PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—no titles listed (most likely a rehearsal)
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Arthur William Barrow, Isaac Willis, Thomas Mariano, David Logeman

07/18/80 (2-5:30PM and 6:30PM-12midnight) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Goblin Girl; Teen-Age Wind; Harder Than Your Husband; Bamboozled By Love
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Arthur William Barrow (3-5:30PM and 6:30PM-12midnight), Isaac Willis (3-5:30PM and 6:30PM-12midnight), Thomas Mariano (3-5:30PM and 6:30PM-12midnight), David Logeman

07/21/80 (6:30-10PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Beauty Knows No Pain; Charlie's Enormous Mouth
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Arthur William Barrow, Isaac Willis, Thomas Mariano, David Logeman

07/22/80 (6-10PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Beauty Knows No Pain; Charlie's Enormous Mouth
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Arthur William Barrow, Isaac Willis, Thomas Mariano, David Logeman

07/28/80 (1-5PM and 6:30-10PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Beauty Knows No Pain; Charlie's Enormous Mouth; Fine Girl
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Arthur William Barrow, Isaac Willis, Thomas Mariano, David Logeman

07/29/80 (1-5PM and 6-9PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Teen-Age Wind; Harder Than Your Husband
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Arthur William Barrow, Isaac Willis, Thomas Mariano, David Logeman

08/01/80 (6:30PM-12midnight) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Heavenly Bank Account; The Meek Shall Inherit Nothing; I Don't Wanna Get Drafted (LP Version); Suicide Chump; If Only She Woulda; Jumbo Go Away
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Thomas Mariano

08/04/80 (2PM-12midnight) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Treacherous Cretins; The Deathless Horsie; B-Flat Vamp
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Arthur William Barrow, Isaac Willis, Thomas Mariano

08/05/80 (1:30-10PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Easy Meat
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Arthur William Barrow, Thomas Mariano, David Logeman

08/06/80 (4-11PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Easy Meat; Young & Mond
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Thomas Mariano

08/07/80 (6-11PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Easy Meat; Young & Mond
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Thomas Mariano

08/08/80 (5:30PM-12midnight) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Jumbo Go Away
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Thomas Mariano

08/11/80 (2-10PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—You Are What You Is; Mudd Club; Dumb All Over; Goblin Girl
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Isaac Willis, Thomas Mariano

08/12/80 (2PM-12midnight) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Doreen; Jumbo Go Away
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Isaac Willis

08/14/80 (2:45-6PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—You Are What You Is; Mudd Club; Dumb All Over; Goblin Girl
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Isaac Willis

08/15/80 (1:30-6PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Society Pages; Beauty Knows No Pain; Conehead
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Isaac Willis

08/18/80-08/19/80 (6PM-12midnight and 2-7AM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Harder Than Your Husband; Bamboozled By Love; Pick Me, I'm Clean; The Meek Shall Inherit Nothing
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Dennis Walley (6PM-12midnight), Craig Steward (2-7AM= )

08/19/80 (2PM-12midnight) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Pick Me, I'm Clean; The Meek Shall Inherit Nothing; Society Pages; Mudd Club
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Dennis Walley (5:30PM-12midnight), Ray White (2-11:45PM), Isaac Willis (2-11:45PM)

08/20/80 (2:15-10:30PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Some More Like That (Fine Girl)
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White (2:30-10:30PM), Isaac Willis, Robert Harris (5:45-7:45PM)

08/21/80 (2-9:30PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Teen-Age Wind; Harder Than Your Husband
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Isaac Willis (2:20-9:30PM)

08/22/80 (3PM-12midnight) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Harder Than Your Husband; I Don't Wanna Get Drafted (LP Version); Some More Like That (Fine Girl); Doreen; Jumbo Go Away; Heavenly Bank Account; Beauty Knows No Pain; I'm A Beautiful Guy
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Dennis Walley (6PM-12midnight), Ray White (4-11:45PM), Isaac Willis (3-11:45PM)

08/23/80 (10AM-12noon) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Persona Non Grata
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Steve Vai

08/25/80 (3-10:30PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Beauty Knows No Pain
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Isaac Willis, Robert Harris (7:30-10:30PM= )

08/26/80 (2-9:45PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Any Downers?; Conehead
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Isaac Willis (3:15-9:45PM), Robert Harris (2:30-9:45PM)

08/27/80 (2PM-10:30PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Charlie's Enormous Mouth; Goblin Girl
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White (2:30-10:30PM), Isaac Willis, Robert Harris (3:15-10:30PM)

08/28/80 (2-10PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Some More Like That (Fine Girl); Goblin Girl
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White (2:25-10PM), Isaac Willis, Robert Harris (4-10PM)

08/29/80 (2PM-12midnight) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—If Only She Woulda; Suicide Chump; Heavenly Bank Account
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White (1:30PM-12midnight), Isaac Willis (2-10:30PM), Robert Harris (1:30PM-12midnight)

08/30/80 (4PM-12midnight) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Heavenly Bank Account; Doreen; Easy Meat (live)
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White (4:30PM-12midnight), Isaac Willis, Robert Harris

09/01/80 (3PM-12midnight) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Teen-Age Wind; You Are What You Is; Dumb All Over
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White (3-11PM), Isaac Willis (3:50-11PM), Robert Harris

09/02/80 (10AM-2PM and 2-4PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Persona Non Grata; Teen-Age Wind
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White (2-4PM), Isaac Willis (2-4PM), David Ocker (10AM-2PM)

09/02/80-09/03/80 (2-6PM and 10PM-2AM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Persona Non Grata
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White (2-6PM), Isaac Willis (2-6PM), David Ocker (10PM-2AM)

09/03/80 (1-5:30PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—no titles listed
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Ray White, Isaac Willis (1:30-5:30PM), Robert Harris

09/04/80 (12:30-6:45PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Beauty Knows No Pain; I'm A Beautiful Guy
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Steve Vai

09/05/80 (3-6:15PM and 6:30-10:15PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—I'm A Beautiful Guy; Charlie's Enormous Mouth; Doreen
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Steve Vai

09/06/80 (10AM-1PM and 2-8PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Doreen; Any Downers?; Conehead
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Steve Vai

09/07/80 (11AM-3PM and 4-10PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—I'm A Beautiful Guy; Beauty Knows No Pain; Charlie's Enormous Mouth
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Steve Vai

09/08/80 (2-8PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—If Only She Woulda; Beauty Knows No Pain; I Don't Wanna Get Drafted (LP Version)
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Steve Vai

09/09/80 (11AM-4PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Persona Non Grata
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Steve Vai

09/10/80 (2-3PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—You Are What You Is
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Steve Vai

09/11/80 (1-8:30PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—I Don't Wanna Get Drafted (LP Version); Easy Meat; Beauty Knows No Pain
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Robert Harris

[...]

04/02/81 (2-8PM) Studio Z (soon to be known as UMRK), Los Angeles, CA—Persona Non Grata
MUSICIANS: FZ (leader), Edward Mann

Arthur Barrow, Of Course I Said Yes!, 2016, p. 107-108

[Frank] was eager to get into his new home recording studio for the first time to record the new songs we had been playing. We began on July 8th, 1980. [...]

As we did for the Joe's Garage album, we sometimes recorded the basic tracks to several songs in a row without stopping, just as we had been doing in the live shows. From the notes I took at the time to keep track of my hours, it appears that we did the entire side two sequence [...] in real time without stopping. However, it appears we did those same songs on three different days, July 20th, 22nd, and 26th [...]. We recorded the tracks for "Fine Girl" on July 26th. [...]

We worked on basic tracks on and off through August 3rd.

Mark Pinske, interviewed by Chris Michie, Mix, January 1, 2003

Mix: If I've got these dates right, "You Are What You Is," which was released in September '81, I guess it was recorded during the summer of '81, and that was the first studio album—that was a studio album, or was that again live tracks with overdubs?
Pinske: It was all studio. As a matter of fact, it's David Logeman on that. I actually did some vocals on that. That was one that was pretty much all my baby. I think Allen Sides helped—you know what's so strange about that one? I think Bob Stone had kind of decided at that point that he was going to take a break a little bit. So he was kind of getting real fatigued from all the live, leftover 2-tracks, so I pretty much was left on my own on that. So we brought in Allen Sides to do some tracking with us. Allen tracked with me, oh, one or two songs, and Frank for some reason just didn't hit it off with Alan. I don't know, they just—I think Allen maybe was a little too opinionated or something like that. But nonetheless, you know Allen always did pretty good work. So on that particular album it was primarily me and Allen Sides did some tracks. And then Bob did some remixing on—oh, gee, that was probably only about four or five of the tunes on that album. This is when he started crossing over and getting a little more involved with the better quality remixing. The full multitrack stuff. The stuff that just wasn't sparse. That's when Bob started becoming part of the overall team. That was in '81. But that whole album was a studio album. We tracked the whole thing in there. We had Motorhead, I think, played a little tenor sax on that one, and David Ocker played a little clarinet. Came in in the overdubbing stuff. And Steve Vai, that was one of the first albums Steve Vai actually did some studio dubs on.

Mark Pinske, January 26, 2003

Frank wanted to find someone I could tag team with because we had too much work to finish. First we tried out Alan Sides because Alan had done some of the live recordings from a remote truck before for Frank (1978 I think). Frank thought Alan was a little slow and he always wanted to do things in a different way then Frank did. Alan did lay a few overdub tracks that we used on You Are What You Is. Then we tried out Bob Stone and Frank didn't think he would work out because he didn't want to work long hours.

Steve Vai

Steve Vai, interviewed by Douglas J. Noble, T'Mershi Duween, September 1995

Frank asked me if I'd do some overdubs for You Are What You Is. So I ended up redoing about eighty per cent of the guitars on the album.

 

The Album

FZ, interviewed for KNON FM, Dallas, TX, August 18, 1989

Well, the two themes in the album, one of them is self delusion and the other one, remember the album was released in, I think 1981, the Reagan administration was about a year old, and we were seeing the rise of all these television evangelist and there's quite a lot of stuff in there about television evangelist.

 

1. Teen-age Wind

Arthur Barrow, reddit, June 16, 2015

The "Teenage Wind" lyrics were written at rehearsal before my very eyes after I had told him about hearing "Ride Like the Wind" on the radio.

Arthur Barrow, Of Course I Said Yes!, 2016, p. 100-101

I heard from my old friend Phil (the drummer in Chris' high school band, Flash) that Chris [Geppert] had signed a record deal with Warner Brothers. One day on my to rehearsal [...] a familiar sounding voice came on the radio. It was Geppert, now calling himself Christopher Cross, singing his soon to be hit single, "Ride Like The Wind." [...]

When I got to rehearsal, I told Frank about the song [...]. I went to an electric piano and played and sang what I could remember of "Ride Like The Wind" after that one partial hearing of it in my car. Frank said "Get me a pencil and a piece of paper. I can write a song like that in 5 minutes." Sure enough, he proceeded to whip out the "Teenage Wind" lyrics in just about 5 minutes.

[...] When I got home that night, I called Phil and told him all about it. Phil then called Chris and told him that Zappa had written a song mocking "Ride Like The Wind." Phil quoted Chris to me as saying, "Oh, I hope he doesn't release it while I'm peaking!" When I told Frank that the next day, Frank said in a silly voice meant to be Chris, "Ooooo, I've been in the business 15 minutes and I'm peaking!" I almost died laughing.

Steve Vai, interviewed by Tom Mulhern, Guitar Player, February 1983

On "You Are What You Is", I did some strange things. For instance, the solo on "Teenage Wind" is me. It's not really a solo; it's just like background, maniac-type guitar.

Then I could go to a midnite show of 200 MOTELS!

 

2. Harder Than Your Husband

Jimmy Carl Black, interviewed by Andrew Greenaway, The Idiot Bastard, June 23, 2000

Denny Walley called me in 1980 and said Frank wanted me to call him. So I did, and he asked me if I would like to come to California and record a new country type song that was going to be on his new album. I was living in Albuquerque, NM at the time, and said that I would like that very much. So the next day there was an airplane ticket waiting for me at the airport and off I went. Frank put me up in a very nice hotel and then had his driver pick me up in his RR and took me to his new studio in his house. I sang the song and he asked if I could stay a few more days so I could do some more tracks on the album, and I did. I think I wound up recording 4 or 5 more songs on that album. It is one of my favourite albums of Frank's.

Jimmy Carl Black, interviewed by Gregarious, Mother People, 1985

I will say, that when I did the song "Harder Than Your Husband", he paid me scale, and put me up in the best hotel in Hollywood, and paid me per diem. I actually did pretty good on that one; the only time I've done any good with Frank. You know that song was originally going to be on an album called "Fred Zeppelin," but then John Bonham died, and Frank changed the title.

Jimmy Carl Black, For Mother's Sake, 2013, p. 176-177

One day in August, I got a call from Denny Walley and he said that Frank had been trying to get hold of me and that I should call him. Frank had a country and western song that he'd been working on for a new LP called You Are What You Is and had decided that the only guy who could sing it was Jimmy Carl Black!

So I called him and he said, "I've got a song for you. I've been trying to sing it, but I figured that you would be better doing it!" He asked could I come over to L.A. in the next few days. [...]

The day I got to L.A., I didn't go into the studio. I checked into the Sunset Marquee Hotel in Hollywood. Thomas Nordegg, who was working for Frank at the time, gave me a tape of Frank singing the song "Harder That Your Husband" and a copy of just the backing—he also gave me a tape recorder—so I practiced in my hotel room on the first evening.

The next day, at six in the afternoon, Thomas came to pick me up in Frank's brand new Rolls Royce. He drove me up to the house, where Frank had just built a big new studio. We recorded the song that night and Frank loved it. I thought that that was it and I'd be flying out the next day but he said, "I want you to stay for another day or so because I've got some other songs that I'd like you to sing on."

The next night, I went back to the studio to check things out and watch what was going on. That's when I met Ike Willis and Ray White because they were doing some vocal overdubs. I thought they were cool guys. [...]

One night, Denny Walley came by and so did Motorhead who brought his saxophone with him. We did a lot of recording that night for Frank. Denny put the slide guitar on "Harder Than Your Husband" and I think that Motorhead did some freaking out on "Mudd Club" or something. On the Friday, we recorded my parts on "I Don't Wanna Get Drafted," "Teenage Wind" and "Goblin Girl."

I was paid in very good cash for the sessions and, as I recall, they were double sessions and $40 per day for meals and stuff. He paid me real well, and I think it paid off for him because the album You Are What You Is was a great success musically.

I hung out there in his new studio with Frank quite a lot. One night, after we'd finished recording, he played me the video of Baby Snakes. [...] I did enjoy Roy's part where he's got the wig on. I thought that was hilarious, but then Roy has always been funny whether he wanted to be or not.

Beverly D'Angelo Cover

Biffyshrew, quoted in ARF: Notes & Comments

I know that "Harder Than Your Husband" is sung by Zappa family friend Beverly D'Angelo in a film called Daddy's Dyin', Who's Got The Will.

Alwaysnew, "Beverly D'Angelo singing (w. Judge Reinhold) Daddy's Dyin' :Who's Got the Will?," YouTube, July 10, 2016

 

4. Goblin Girl

Oddio Gal, June 5, 2008

On Goblin' Girls, during the overdubs around 3:20, the lines:

Talkin' 'bout the bad girls . . . Talkin' 'bout the bad, bad girls

are a quote from the song Bad Girls, composed by Joe Esposito, Eddie Hokenson, Bruce Sudano, and Donna Summer, and popularized by Donna Summer's 1979 recording which appeared on the album of the same name.

 

5. Theme From The 3rd Movement Of Sinister Footwear

Steve Vai, The Frank Zappa Guitar Book, 1982, p. 5

The "Theme from the Third Movement of Sinister Footwear" (formerly titled "Persona Non Grata") appears on the album You Are What You Is. On that track Frank's guitar line was doubled by electric guitar, percussion, and bass clarinet. The original rhythm track was replaced by what you hear on the album.

Steve Vai, interviewed by Michael Brenna, Society Pages #12, May 1982

I haven't seen Frank recording a song live in the studio. He may have done that, but I have never taken part in any procedure like that. I've played on tapes where I never ever met the musicians who were on them. [...]

When I first met Frank, one of the first things he asked me to learn on the guitar was the song "Sinister Footwear, The 3rd Movement." That originally started out as a guitar solo by Frank, and he asked me if I could transcribe it. I said, "Boy! I don't know," and then I tried it. I started feeling very meticulous about it, getting it just right. [...]

[It took me] three days [to learn it], because he called me up from Germany [prob. July 1980], and he said, "I'll be back that-and-that day, you think you will know it by then?" I said sure, and I did learn it. But it wasn't for a while that I got to record it, so I kept practising it harder and harder. If you listen very carefully on the You Are What You Is album, I'm doubling the melody on one speaker, and Frank's original guitar track is coming out of the other. Ed Mann, the precussionist, learned the melody on the different percussion instruments, and he recorded it. David Ocker learned the part on bass clarinet and double it.

[...] what happened was: this originally started out as the opening of a show, I think it was Halloween in New York. The rhythms that appear in this transcription are transcribed rhythms from the original version which was called "Persona Non Grata." If you try to read this piece of music right here in your magazine along with the record, you'll find it inaccurate, because Frank took his guitar part, and the percussion + guitar + clarinet overdubs and played them on a totally different rhythm track. I think that was the actual rhythm track from a solo from "Easy Meat," because it's the same type of vamp, it's 3/4 E lidian. All this is why David Logeman was on it. He didn't play on it when the actual thing was being recorded live, that was Vince. The rhythm track on the album consists of Arthur Barrow playing bass, and I think it was Tommy Mars playing Rhodes, and David Logeman playing drums. So the actual sense of time on the "Sinister Footwear" that appears on the record is slightly different than what is transcribed here.

Art Jarvinen, comments to The David Ocker Internet Interview, August 1998

Frank told me about that. He said that Steve had come in and done the overdub in one pass. Steve of course wanted to do it again, because he knew he could "do it better". Frank would not let him do it again. He said "If I let him do it again it would be perfect, and no one would believe me that there are two guitars on it".

David Ocker, interviewed by Eyeinhand Entertainment, c. 2000

Steve [Vai] and I are also both on the Sinister Footwear recording, doubling the same Zappa guitar solo—but we never played in the studio at the same time. Steve did his overdub long before I did mine. His guitar can be heard much more distinctly than my bass clarinet.

[...] I played with Steve only once. He came over to my house (the bungalow in Los Feliz) to rehearse Sinister Footwear—we played the melody together as a duet: bass clarinet and guitar. I think we'd both worked on it pretty hard by then, learning the nuances by playing along with tape to prepare for Frank's studio. Our duet went well. At least I don't remember any problems now.

Ed Mann, interviewed by Andrew Greenaway, The Idiot Bastard, March 14, 2004

I think my all time fave that I play on is 'Persona Non Grata'. Steve Vai transcribed one of Frank's more polyrhythmic solos (a near impossible feat—but Steve could do it easily) and so I learned it on marimba. And I love the 'high-wire without a net' feel to the recorded result. I guess next would be 'Drowning Witch'—I remember listening back to those recordings in the control room and the sounds were real nice.

Mark Pinske, interviewed by Chris Michie, Mix, January 1, 2003

The Steve Vai audition story is quite well known—not so much audition, as he was familiar because he'd been doing transcriptions on a contract basis, is that right?

He was doing transcriptions for, believe it or not, for $10 a page. Some people took $15 a page. And Steve made me always promise to never tell Frank how much time he spent on one page, because his transcriptions looked immaculate. The real true story on Steve is kind of interesting, because you'll hear variations. You'll even hear Steve's own version of it, which isn't even totally accurate. Steve was a young kid. I was in the studio setting up some vocal mics one day, and Frank had gotten back a transcription of a live cassette that he had sent Steve called "Persona Non Grata." And Frank came out there with the sheet, and held it up to me, and he said, "Look at this, Mark. You gotta see this. Look at the way he transcribed my guitar solo here. He makes me look like a genius." He did some triple-dotted eighth notes, or some darn thing that just looked immaculate. And Frank said he was just screwing around, but Steve made it look really like it was some elaborate thing. And Frank got a kick out of it. He said, "Yeah, he sent me his tapes. Come on in the control room." I was setting up a mic out in what we called "the yard," out there, where I was telling you about in the studio. I came in, and Frank put in the cassette, and Steve had a band called Morning Thunder, which was a garage band. And I heard all this Jimi Hendrix-type of whammy guitar stuff going on, and Frank said, "I'm flying Steve out here tomorrow." I thought, "What the heck would he fly another guitar player out?" the whole idea was, Frank decided—he'd lost a little confidence in his guitar playing. You knew about that, right?

No, I didn't.

There's about a three-year period in there where he almost didn't play at all. And we did a lot of tours where he just sang, and Steve played guitar. Steve and Ray and Ike. Frank didn't do a lot of solos. And then later on, the fans got kind of picky about it. But his mind already, he was just trying to bring in another guitar player, and he was just going to do more ad-libbing and singing, and just kind of directing. So Steve showed up, and he had this old beat-up Stratocaster. Jesus, I think he just turned 19 years old, he was nervous as heck. Came in the studio, and we went out there and Steve said to me, I was out in the studio with Steve, and he said, "You gotta help me get a guitar sound." And we didn't have any real elaborate guitar amps out there at the time. For some reason I thought he'd bring his own, or something. But we had a little Roland Jazzmaster, as a matter of fact. We cranked the thing up, and kind of got it swinging and feeding back. And Steve, "Yeah, I think this'll be OK, don't worry about it. I'll just play this." Because he wasn't being picky. We took this—I went in the control room, and Frank said, "Take the tracks from 'Persona Non Grata,'" is about an eight-minute piece. It's a pretty long piece. And he said, "Feed him all the tracks except my guitar, and we're going to have him play my guitar part." Which he had transcribed. And I kind of thought wasn't fair. So I looked at Frank, and I fed him the best mix I could—I gave him a pretty elaborate stereo headphone mix, as a matter of fact. And I said, "Steve, OK, just play along with it. Don't worry about it. Just play for however long you can. And then, whenever you want to, drop out." So I rolled the tape, I put it in Record. Steve started playing, and he played all the way through the piece. And Frank said, "My God, bring the kid in." So I told him to come in, and Steve came through the side door, and at the side door we have a little coffee maker, next to a little restroom there. And the door shut, and I was in between the two doors from the control room and where the coffee maker was, and I caught Steve there, and Steve said, "Man, I really screwed up, didn't I?" He was nervous. And I said, "No, man. Gee, I thought it sounded pretty good, Steve." So we brought him in the control room, and then Frank said to me, "Now put my guitar back on, and pan his guitar to one side, and my guitar to the other." And I remember distinctly panning Steve's guitar to the left side, panning Frank's guitar to the right side, or vice versa. I'm pretty sure that's the way it was, and we rolled the tape, and you couldn't hardly tell the difference of the two guitars. I swear to God. The bends, and the articulation, which pretty much told you how much time he spent on it, were—and Frank—probably the only time in my life I actually saw Frank's mouth just drop open. I turned around and his mouth was just dropped open. We listened to probably no more than about a minute and 20 seconds more of it, and Frank just said, "Stop the tape." I stopped the tape, he looked over at Steve and said, "Do you want to go on the road?" Honest to God. He looked over at him and said, "Do you want to go on the road?" So here was a guy that came from probably, I don't know, what? Making $120 a week, to $1,800, $2,000 a week. All of a sudden, he had a livelihood. Before he was 20 years old. And that was something I'll never forget. It really wasn't fair, I didn't think, but the kid held up pretty well.

Patrick Buzby, January 11, 2018

Here's a quick comparison between the SBD/FM version found at http://www.zappateers.com/bb/viewtopic.php?t=26882 and the sped-up YAWYI version.

[1:06-2:09] = YAWYI [0:00-1:01]
[2:27-3:53] = YAWYI [1:02-2:25]
[4:15-4:37] = YAWYI [2:26-2:47]
[6:09-6:30] = YAWYI [2:48-3:09]

 

7. I'm A Beautiful Guy

pbuzby, Zappateers, November 12, 2011

I think I'm A Beautiful Guy is the same take heard on the [Tower Theater, Upper Darby, PA] 1980 04 29 (L) SBD with multitracked vocals and a lot of Steve Vai guitar overdubbed. It is possible other tracks from that medley are also live.

Patrick Buzby, July 6, 2010

[Tower Theater, Upper Darby, PA] 4/29/80 (E) is the only 1980 show I've heard where FZ mentions that they are recording the show. (Again, this is in the intros and I think is only on the AUD tape.) Also, David Logeman mentions on the timeline site that he did an unreleased live album in Philadelphia with FZ. So yes, it seems that FZ brought in some better recording gear for those shows and perhaps also called Alan Sides in.

Glenn Leonard, July 8, 2010

i certainly remember seeing a huge truck behind the tower that wasn't usually there for fz shows. a snake cable was fed from the back door into the truck.

 

8. Beauty Knows No Pain

 

9. Charlie's Enormous Mouth

FZ, interviewed for KNON FM, Dallas, TX, August 18, 1989
Who is "Charlie's Enormous Mouth" about? Can it be said on the air?

Yeah, well it's not just the mouth, it's the nose in her. It's a song about, you know, girls who use cocaine and die from it.

(Kinda young
Kinda wow . . . )

Cliff Heller (quoted in Arf: Notes & Comments)

I always suspected that Charlie's Enormous Mouth was a riff on the "Charlie" fragrance because "Charlie" referred to a woman name in both cases. (For the non-English speaking, Charlie is usually a nickname for Charles, a mans name, and rarely used for Charlene or any other female variant).

 

11. Conehead

 

12. You Are What You Is

FZ, interviewed by Tom Mulhern, Guitar Player, February 1983

Did you use a Strat on the song "You Are What You Is"?

No. That's the Les Paul. I also used a Mu-tron Octave Divider.

flambay, Zappateers, October 21, 2015

The You Are What You Is theme has surfaced for the first time in some of FZ's Yo' Mama solos in 1978, check 1978 02 15 Berlin DE for instance.

 

13. Mudd Club

And then a guy with a blue mohawk comes in

Frank Zappa: New York und Anderswo, 1980

FZ:
And then a guy with a blue mohawk comes in
The bass player from The Plasmatics

Richie Stotts - New York und Anderswo

Jon Andreas Håtun, August 29, 2022

He was a little wrong though. He plays the guitar (and his name is Richie Stotts)

PLASMATICS:

Richie Stotts - Plasmatics

Informant: Jon Andreas Håtun

14. The Meek Shall Inherit Nothing

 

15. Dumb All Over

Arthur Barrow, "Re: Dumb All Over," alt.fan.frank-zappa, October 12, 2001

He wrote the lyrics on a plane trip back from Europe. I was taking a walk around the plane to stretch my legs and went by Frank's seat to say hello. He said "Look what I just wrote!" and handed the page to me with lyrics fully formed, as I recall. I was amazed, to say the least.

FZ, interviewed by Paul Zollo (1987), American Songwriter, June 30, 2020

Another example of long prose data that had a musical setting put to it is a song called "Dumb All Over". I wrote it on a Lufthansa flight from Frankfurt to L.A., and it was pages and pages about the fundamentalist right and weird things that they do. And it took a while to organize a setting that worked on that thing.

FZ, quoted in "The CD Watchdog," ICE #43, October 1990

I've also had complaints about the guitar solo on 'Dumb All Over' (on the You Are What You Is CD). That's also unmeshable because it, too, was not a continuous performance. I didn't like that guitar solo to begin with, but I think what's important is the lyrics, getting from one topic to another.

Sprechstimme

FZ, interviewed by Michael Bourne, American Eye, October 23, 1974

I can talk in pitch, Sprechstimme. I've been doing that for years—and I learned it from John Lee Hooker, not Arnold Schoenberg.

 

16. Heavenly Bank Account

Arthur Barrow, interviewed by Juha Rompannen, April 18, 1996

There was this little thing we were playing—a sort of little robot sounding thing, [sings the melody of "Basement Music #2"]. Had this sort of like square little robot feel, and we played it a little bit that way a few days in rehearsal, and then one day Tommy [Mars] started playing like a gospel version of it, [sings a gospel version of the same melody]. And Tommy says that, you know, Frank walked into rehearsal and said, "Wow, that's cool! What's that?" "Frank! You don't even know? That's your own tune! You wrote that! That's this thing you— [sings the melody again]" "Wow! That's cool!" And so then that's how it became "Heavenly Bank Account," because Tommy started doing a gospel version of this thing that was this little robot thing, this cool little robot thing.

It is easy with the Bible
To pretend that
You're in Show Biz
(And a-one, and a-two, and a . . . )

Evil Bob, quoted in ARF: Notes & Comments

This last line refers to the accent of the famous late bandleader Lawrence Welk.

Additional informants: Charles Ulrich, Patrick Buzby

17. Suicide Chump

 

18. Jumbo Go Away

FZ, interviewed by Keith Elshaw, CFNY, Toronto, Canada, October 2, 1978

Wrote a song just the other day called "Jumbo Go Away" 'bout this girl with a head about the size of a rhinoceros that was chasing Denny around Detroit.

Denny Walley, interviewed by Andrew Greenaway, The Idiot Bastard, July 31, 2008

It's hard to explain this without sounding pompous or rude, so I will just say that while in Detroit waiting with Frank for the hotel elevator to arrive to take us to our rooms, the lady in question appeared again! (She had followed us/me for the last week to every gig, hotel, restaurant.) Having tried on more than one occasion to let her know that we were not going to become husband and wife, I finally just said "Jumbo, go away." The following day at soundcheck, Frank handed me a song he had written the night before and wanted me to sing. It was "Jumbo"!

Denny Walley, interviewed by Michael Buffalo Smith, Michael Buffalo Smiths's Universal Music Tribe, 2004

With a song called "Jumbo Go Away", we had gone out to a club one night and I wound up with this girl. Well this girl started showing up at all the gigs. No matter where we were, she would show up. We were in Chicago and played and after the show we would go club hopping at different places. We would have some drinks and then we went back to the hotel to the elevator waiting to go up to the room and then I turned around and saw this girl waiting for me and I turned around and said "Jumbo go away!" Then the next day Frank handed me some lyrics of a song called "Jumbo Go Away". That was how that happened. (laughs) He was always doing stuff like that.

Number 6

Arthur Barrow, Of Course I Said Yes!, 2016, p. 61-62

An interesting thing Frank was doing at the time was writing what he called "insertion units." He brought in charts for us with numbers for titles, like "Number Two" or "Number Six." These instrumentals were usually fairly short, only a minute or two in length. He had us work them up as a regular part of rehearsal, but they were not part of the planned show. He said he would find places to use them in future songs, and that is what he did. "Number Six," for example, became the instrumental middle section of "Jumbo Go Away."

Tommy Mars, interviewed by Evil Prince, T'Mershi Duween, October 1997

Another funny story: we had these pieces called 'Number Seven', 'Number Six' and so on. They were inserts, thirty-two measures maximum. There was one used in 'Jumbo' (sings). Frank brings it in and I'm blinking my eyes at it. I say 'It's all in the treble clef'. When you see treble clef as a pianist, you organically think right hand. I'm negotiating it, but this is the first thing that he's written where I'm saying to myself 'Oho. I don't know if I can really play this.' Frank's looking at me and says 'Oh, a little difficult, eh Mars?' I'm trying to play it and my left hand is on my lap. I'm playing it, but it's unbelievably difficult for one hand. And I have played the heaviest most difficult sections of classical music. Frank is watching me struggle, seeing me die, and he's starting laugh. He says 'Ha, want me to play it for you?' I reply 'I'm practising, Frank. Don't bust my balls.' And he says 'I could show you how to play it'. He comes back with 'Mars, would you move over on the bench and let me play this damn thing?' I want to take it home and practice it, but he says 'Let me show you how to do it'. I thought this was going to be like a real super joke. He comes over and puts one hand on top of the other, one on the white keys, the other on the black, but I had never used my left hand; I was trying to play it with just the right. And he played it like he was fucking Horowitz . . . It was so simple I dropped to my knees. I was screaming laughing. That was the heaviest time he ever got me on. But he actually played it. It was a childlike technique. You can come up with some great licks that way too.

 

19. If Only She Woulda

Arthur Barrow, Of Course I Said Yes!, 2016, p. 108

The cheesy Doors-like organ solo on "If Only She Woulda" is performed by me, not Tommy Mars, so don't blame him.

 

20. Drafted Again

Tommy Mars, interviewed by Axel Wünsch & Aad Hoogesteger, T'Mershie Duween, July-September 1991

I'll never forget when 'I Don't Wanna Get Drafted' started. We were having a dinner break and it was just around the time when there might have been the draft in America. Frank was talking about World War Two. It was like history class. I remember Ike Willis' eyes were wide open and he said 'You really mean that, Frank? This shit really happened?' 'Yeah, asshole, read a history book once in a while.' And it was really cool. Then all of a sudden, he was working on this (sings 'I don't wanna get drafted'); that was like a guitar-solo at the time. So he said 'Put down the burritos, I think we got a new tune boys. Do that thing; I got this lyric idea.' And he started writing the lyrics right out. And that was part of something that meant something to me.

Recording Sessions

Ahmet Zappa, interviewed by Andrew Greenaway, February 5, 2018

The experience itself was really fun. I thought that my dad was feeling what I was doing [laughs]. I did a few takes. That was really great because Moon went into the studio afterwards and I was listening to her and she was singing in this affected, character voice. And I thought that was kinda cool...it just felt like I'm doing something with my big sister, and we were all doing something with Frank, and we couldn't believe it was on the album.

Mark Pinske, interviewed by Andrew Greenaway, August 24, 2018

I think Ahmet was about six years old then?! Yes, I did a 'Johnny Olson' lead vocal track on that one. Frank edited it together to use instead of a guitar solo. He used to laugh at my imitation of Johnny Olson, the announcer for The Price is Right.

I also did some other vocal parts on the record, mainly some falsetto parts.

 

 

Research, compilation and maintenance by Román García Albertos
http://www.donlope.net/fz/
Original provocation by Vladimir Sovetov
This page updated: 2024-12-11